Design Analysis
Extensive air flow analysis has been made to minimize drag and maximize performance.
This flow analysis shows pressure and velocity gradients for one of the ekranoplan models – at 100 & 250 mph airspeed. The red / orange and yellow colors represent the relative pressure gradients over the expected surfaces relative to the motion of the aircraft. As you can see, the air flowing over the roof is accelerated due to the foil shape of the fuselage. At the nose and tail the air is slowed somewhat.
The green colors on the fuselage and leading edge of the wing represent the relative air pressure. As you can see, there is low pressure on the top of the main wing, float and fuselage. The advantage of the wide fuselage is that it is creating a substantial amount of lift thereby allowing the overall wing area to be reduced which in turn reduces drag.